Wednesday, February 29, 2012
Restaurants Week 4!
Tuesday, February 28, 2012
Week 4!
Monday, February 27, 2012
Restaurants
What type of restaurants are popular in Costa Rica, or at least in the city? When did foreign restaurants become more common in CR? Are all the foreign restaurants positive or negative for CR?
Restaurants in Costa Rica seem to be very generational. My tica family has not gone out to eat since we got here and my tica parents say that they usually don't. My tica mom said that going out to a restaurant would only really happen for a special occasion. She also mentioned that young people who are dating tend to go out to restaurants and then told me about dates she and her husband went on. She says that it is becoming more popular for young people to eat away from the home especially for lunch. Since people are usually away from the home for lunch already, young people have started going out to eat instead of bringing a lunch from the home. I also noticed this myself when we visited a McDonald's; there were lots of young people in their school uniforms having come straight from school.
Another difference I noticed was that a lot more people go to restaurants, especially fast food, for just dessert. In the States we almost always go for a full meal at fast food restaurants. Here, I have noticed and heard people talk about going to McDonald's just for ice cream. This seems to emphasize it's status as a "special event" type trip. This definitely contrasts with the United States-ian use of fast food restaurants. In my family back home, we often go to restaurants as a family for a family dinner. Here, family dinners happen in the home pretty much exclusively.
Many restaurants that come from the United States are very popular here. They start out with a bit of fame just because they come from the US and are automatically considered cool. This elevated consideration of US culture over their own is not really new for me, but it is definitely disconcerting. Having experienced so many cultures myself, I love learning about and experiencing the differences between cultures. I would not, however, consider any one culture better than another as some cultures seem to do with anything from the US.
As we discussed in class, foreign concepts like fast food restaurants may have to be adapted slightly to fit a different culture. I saw that in the McDonald's menu because it offered corn as a side option and fried chicken as a main course. These foods are not generally offered in the US at a McDonald's. Because of the culture, McDonald's has to adapt to fit the need in this market.
My family was pretty torn about whether foreign restaurants were good for Costa Rica or not. They said that the economy was helped by the restaurants and that people got jobs they otherwise wouldn't have, but that the foreign value system inherent in restaurants like McDonald's might outweigh the potential benefits.
Semana Cuatro! :D
McDonald's Menu |
Anthony and Wesley enjoying McDonalds, YUM!!! Note, the portion sizes are almost exactly the same... |
Typical plate in Costa Rica from a local restaraunt |
Dinner and a Movie? Okay, Just Dinner. I know a Place or Two...
This week was an interesting one in terms of things learned because for three days I got to walk around San Jose, San Pedro, a little bit of Guadalupe andSabinilla so I feel like I know this place fairly well. I know there is much to learn, but I have seen so much this past weekend. This coupled with the searching through the area surrounding the UCR, I have seen a few restaurants around the way. The first stop was a typical soda, the one under the law building that Stephanie and Linda had talked about. It was good and it had a fairly good value. This is a picture of the menu.
Nothing particularly special, and since the quality is pretty awful, you can’t even really read it very well, if at all, but it was quick, but clearly “homemade” if you will. There were also many options that I saw available to chose between for each different plate.
The next place I went to, much to many people on this trips chagrin, was Taco Bell. It was actually quite good and similar to the Taco Bells in the United States. It felt nicer, and the menu was actually a TV monitor that had a few moving graphics. Here is a picture of the menu.
The food was good, the service was quick and it is the only place that I have found so far in Costa Rica that will actually give a refill! This I found interesting for a few reasons. First, I feel like refills are an essential part of a meal. This however is probably my ethnocentrism acting up and saying more is better and not understanding why Costa Rica doesn’t have them. Is it the expense or is it a long understood cultural difference that I cannot even begin to postulate a reason of origin. While I don’t know this answer, I know that Taco Bell did me a solid and let me get a second glass of Pepsi. It was funny, in the United States we pretend Taco Bell is a Mexican food place (few actually buy it, but the perception persists), but here, the store is strictly a Gringo locale.
The next restaurant that I visited was a Chinese one in the center of San Jose. What struck me was that while there were differences, there were also some strict similarities between the Costa Rican foods and the Chinese food offered at this particular restaurant. For example, in almost every dish, rice is the primary food, I realize that in many Chinese restaurants this is the case, however, it should be pointed out that there was rice literally everywhere and less of an emphasis on the other foods like shrimp or chicken. In nearly (not all), every dish there were the food that tied the others together, usually housing the alternate food. What I mean is that when you got chicken, it was in rice. When you got shrimp, it was in rice. There were some other weird things, such as the fact that you could buy whole fried chickens that were in fact just sitting out for all to see and to purchase. This is the menu.
There were many options of combinations, and you were to turn around (assuming you were looking where the camera was), you would find a large list of food options for a more individual sale.
Changing pace to my conversation with my family…
I asked the first question and immediately found my self in the middle of a social class discussion. According to my Tico mom, there are three main classes, each of which can be represented by the amount that they eat out. The first is called “clase baja,” (assuming I can spell correctly anyway). This class is the lowest and doesn’t eat out much at all, and when they do it is only for special occasions and even then it is only to a place like McDonalds or something like that. For the next class, “clase media,” the middle class, eating at places like McDonalds is not uncommon, however neither is it something that is done often. They will eat out at a “nice restaurant” once or twice a year. “Clase Alto,” or the upper class, eating out is common, no matter where or how expensive. I think this relation makes perfect sense, but makes me wonder if the distinctions are much more distinct here than in the United States. Immediately my Tico mom went to a social class difference, not to what her and her friends do. In the United States even the middle class eats out at nice(ish) restaurants, even if it is a bit expensive. This train of thought makes me wonder what the fiscal nature of Ticans’s is compared to the United States is. Are they tight pocketed or do they spend more or the same?
Popular restaurants in Costa Rica are all of the chain restaurants from the United States. My Tico mom and dad answered this question and it took no time. No Costa Rican restaurant is really as popular, and the ones that are cost more than most can afford. These are La Casa Dona Lela, La Fiesta de Maiz, and La Casona del Cerdo. What I found truly fascinating from this answer is that the quick and easy food from these places is that they are just that: quick and easy, as well as being very American (United Statesian if you will). We as gringo’s get the rap for being rushed and not being based off of a family nucleus, but is that so true still? Many families don’t eat together here. Many people don’t live with their parents. Many people are not close with their siblings. Many people like to eat at theses supposed American restaurants. So my question, which is more rhetorical in nature, is that is this seeming disconnect from what is supposed to be, family based, slow, loving, and culturally anchored society and what I have seen implying a shift in the Costa Rican way of life? I find it similar to the stereotype/nostalgic/somewhat existent understanding that Southern Culture means taking meals with your family and going to church every Sunday. Food for thought ;).
Restaurants and More!
My mom told me that her favorite place to go out to eat is called La Princesa Marina. That restaurant serves a lot of seafood. She also said that other popular places for Ticans to go are McDonalds, KFC, and Burger King. This was interesting to me because all three of those restaurants are "fast food" American chains. That fact makes me almost uncomfortable, however I have rationalized that maybe my mom mentioned those particular restaurants because she knew that I would know what they were...fingers crossed. I think that my uneasiness comes from what we have learned about the conquistadors. The idea of taking a piece of our culture and slamming it right on top of what already existed here is horrifying and sad. Although on the flip side of that coin, maybe Ticans should have a right to eat a big mac every once in a while? I'm not sure.
I asked my mom how long some of these foreign restaurants have been here and she told me that they've been here for many many years. She guessed that most of them came in the 70's or 80's. She mentioned that this was not exclusive to just American chains. Ticans have Mexican, Argentinian, Chinese (we know how we feel about the Chinos), French, Italian, and many other types of restaurants. My mom thinks that having all of these different countries represented in Costa Rica is a good thing because different people like different types of food. As far as the economy goes, she did not seem to feel too threatened by the companies from other countries present in Costa Rica. She rationalized this by saying that the economy trends based on what people want. If they want it, they buy it and the economy moves with the people. I thought this was a very logical point.
For the photos for this week, I went to several restaurants including a soda by UCR, a soda in Puerto Viejo, a Thai Fusion restaurant in Puerto Viejo, and a McDonalds in San Jose. Below are pictures of the McDonald's menu and arroz con pollo from the soda in Puerto Viejo.
The Thai Fusion restaurant in Puerto Viejo was set-up like any upscale place in the United States; however, one major difference that I found was that the owner was serving us our food and helping out the waitstaff. That was one really cool thing. It was evident that serving his customers was a very personal job for the owner and it made us feel really special as well! As for the sodas....I really wish we had sodas in the US. They are so cheap, you get so much good quality food, and it's a quick easy stop. I have also found that sodas are a good place to meet Tican students, especially in the ones near UCR. Sodas are set-up more cafeteria style where you go through the line to pick your food and pay and then take your food to a table to eat. They could be considered a type of Tican fast food, although I am pretty sure that eating at a soda is more healthy than eating at McDonalds or Taco Bell. This probably says something about the differences in societies between Costa Rica and the US. Our poorest populations are subject to eating a lot of cheap fast food. While some of the poorer populations in Costa Rica, could eat at a soda for much cheaper and get a well-balanced meal.
When we went to McDonalds, I was expecting a relatively cheap meal...not the case. I paid 4 mil for a quarter pounder with cheese, a drink and fries--sigh. I also noticed that the people who were eating at the McDonalds were wearing hip clothes. It was almost as if McDonalds was the cool place to eat. Inside, it was very clean and was actually very pretty architecturally (it was the one cerca de la rotunda de la bandera). The menu at McDonalds was very similar to one that I would see at home. There were combos and kids meals, ice cream, salads, etc. One thing that I definitely missed on the menu was the Dollar Menu. It wasn't there. This supports my idea that eating at McDonalds could possibly be some sort of luxury here in Costa Rica and therefore, there are not cheap parts of the menu. This is much different from the picture that Americans have of McDonalds as a cheap, unhealthy place filled with obesity and screaming children--again with the food and communication thing!